National Plant Board
SPRO Letters
SPRO letters are official communication from the APHIS PPQ Deputy Administrator advising State Plant Regulatory Officials of significant and timely changes to phytosanitary regulations or emerging phytosanitary issues. Despite our best efforts, this collection of SPRO letters may not be complete and topical concerns should be addressed through your APHIS PPQ State Plant Health Director (click on the state you are interested in once the APHIS web page loads). If you have a SPRO letter not listed below, please forward the document to the webmaster. SPRO letters are posted without editing. The web committee is still developing policy on posting periods for the SPRO letters.
Click on a category, or scroll down to view lists:
APHIS Personnel Actions | Chilli Thrips | Citrus | Coffee | Emerald Ash Borer | Fruit Flies | Grains | Gypsy Moth | Imported Fire Ant | Import/Export Conditions | Miscellaneous | Nursery Stock | Orchard Pests | Permitting | Phythophthora ramorum | Pine Shoot Beetle | Plum Pox | Potatoes | Rusts, Smuts, and Bunts | Sirex Woodwasp | Swede Midge | Whitefly
APHIS Personnel Actions
- March 3, 2008, Selection of Ms. Diane Schuble, National Program Manager for Official Control Programs
- January 25, 2008, Selection of New National Program Coordinator for Biocontrol Programs
- January 8, 2008, Appointment of Jeffrey Grode to Emergency and Domestic Programs
- October 16, 2007, Selection of Dr. Alan Dowdy, Director of Invertebrate and Biocontrol Programs
- October 11, 2007, Selection of Joel Floyd, Domestic Diagnostic Coordinator
- September 20, 2007, John Bowers Selected as PPQ National Survey Coordinator
- September 6, 2007, Cindy Smith Selected as the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
- December 4, 2006, Appointment of the Pest Detection Director
- April 25, 2006, Selection of New State Plant Health Director for Pennsylvania
- March 20, 2006, New Appointment – Bill Dickerson
- November 10, 2005, Selection of Directors for the Eastern and Western Regions
- March 15, 2005, New Appointment – Jane Levy
- March 15, 2005, New Appointment – David Kaplan
Chilli Thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood
- November 8, 2005, Detection of the Chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood) in Florida
Citrus
- July 22, 2008, Confirmation of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Terrebonne and St. Tammany Parishes, Louisiana, and Expansion of the Quarantine Area , with Federal Order
- July 15, 2008, Interstate Movement of Treated Citrus Peel from Areas Quarantined Due to the Presence of Citrus Canker, with Federal Order
- July 14, 2008, Confirmation of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Lafourche Parish, Louisiana and Expansion of Quarantine Area , with Federal Order
- June 27, 2008, Confirmation of Asian Citrus Psyllid in Tijuana, Mexico
- June 24, 2008, Confirmation of Citrus Greening and Asian Citrus Psyllid in Louisiana, with Federal Order
- June 13, 2008, Confirmation of Citrus Greening (CG) in Louisiana
- June 5, 2008, Detection of Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphornia citri Kuwayama, in Louisiana
- January 29, 2008, Federal Import Quarantine Order for Huanglongbing (HLB) Disease of Citrus and Citrus Variegated Chlorosis (CVC)
- January 11, 2008, Expansion of the Quarantines for Citrus Greening and Asian Citrus Psyllids
- November 16, 2007, Publication of a final rule amending the Citrus Canker Regulations on the Interstate Movement of Citrus Fruit
- November 2, 2007, Expansion of the quarantines for citrus greening and Asian citrus psyllids
- July 23, 2007, Extension of the Comment Period for the Proposed Citrus Canker Rule Regulating the Interstate Movement of Fresh Citrus Fruit fiom Florida
- June 21, 2007, Interstate Movement of Citrus Fruit from Florida
- March 21, 2007, Interim Rule on the Interstate Movement of Citrus Nursery Stock
- December 14, 2006, Interstate Movement of Calamondin and Kumquat Plants From Florida - Clarification
- December 13, 2006, Lime Swallowtail (Papilio demoleus) Detected in the Municipality of Guanica, Puerto Rico
- May 3, 2006, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Citrus Greening or (Huanglongbing), Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus; Interstate Movement Restrictions of Nursery Stock Hosts of both the Disease and Asian Citrus Psyllid (with attachments)
- March 31, 2006, Availability of a Draft Version of the Citrus Plant Health Response Program (CHRP), Availability for Comment and the Appointment of a CHRP National Coordinator
- September 16, 2005, New Federal Restrictions to Prevent Movement of Citrus Greening
- January 18, 2005, Recent Detections of Citrus Canker Disease in Florida
Coffee
- September 14, 2007, Detections of Coffee Berry Borer in Puerto Rico
Emerald Ash Borer, Agrilus planipennis
- July 29, 2008, Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in Wayne County, Missouri
- July 11, 2008, Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in Fairfax County, Virginia, with Federal Order
- October 25, 2007, Interception of Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in West Virginia
- October 25, 2007, Interception of Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in Michigan's Upper Peninsula
- August 8, 2007, Quarantine of four counties in Pennsylvania for Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis)
- June 29, 2007, Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in Pennsylvania
- December 1, 2006, Emerald Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis)
- September 25, 2006, Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) in Maryland
- September 7, 2006, EAB Expanding quarantine area to include the Lower Peninsula of MI
- August 8, 2006, Emerald Ash Borer in Illinois
- June 26, 2006, Emerald Ash Borer in Illinois
- March 13, 2006, Notice of Quarantined Areas
- December 1, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area
Fruit Flies
- July 22, 2008, Lemon, Citrus limon, as a host for Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata
- July 15, 2008, Anastreph ludens (Mexican fruit fly) – Removal of Quarantined Area in San Diego County, California
- April 7, 2008, Anastrepha ludens (Mexican fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Willacy County, Texas
- March 27, 2008, Anastrepha ludens (Mexican fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Willacy County, Texas
- January 28, 2008, Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)--Quarantined Area Expansion in Los Angeles County, California
- December 12, 2007, Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Los Angeles County, California
- November 30, 2007, Anastrepha ludens (Mexican Fruit Fly)--Quarantined Area in San Diego County, California
- November 8, 2007, Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Los Angeles County, California
- October 26, 2007, Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Santa Clara County, California
- September 20, 2007, Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly) - Quarantined Area in Solano County, California
- April 24, 2007, Anastrepha ludens (Mexican Fruit Fly), Quarantined Area in Webb County, Texas
- November 21, 2006, Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental Fruit Fly), Quarantine Area in Orange County, California
- September 12, 2006, Bactrocera dorsalis (Oriental Fruit Fly), Quarantine Area in San Bernardino County, California
- July 28, 2006, Bactrocera zonata (peach fruit fly), Removal of Quarantine Area in Fresno and Madera Counties, California
- June 2, 2006, Bactrocera zonata (peach fruit fly), Quarantine Area in Fresno and Madera Counties, California
- November 30, 2005, Ceratitis capitata (Medfly), Quarantine Area in San Bernardino/Los Angeles Counties California
- November 10, 2005, Ceratitis capitata (Medfly), Quarantine Area in San Bernardino County, California
- October 20, 2005, Ceratitis capitata (Medfly), Quarantine Area in Santa Clara County, California
- October 18, 2005, Ceratitis capitata (Medfly), Quarantine Area in San Bernardino County, California and detections in Santa Clara County, California
- October 3, 2005, Ceratitis capitata (Medfly), Quarantine Area in San Bernardino County, California
- August 5, 2005, APHIS Lifts Restrictions on Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Medfly) Host Material from Mexico
Grains
- July 11, 2008, Detections of Panicle Rice Mite, Steneotarsonemus spinki, in Lajas, Puerto Rico, with Federal Order
- November 2, 2007, Panicle Rice Mite, Steneotarsonemus spinki, Eradication Strategy
- August 31, 2007, Detections of Panicle Rice Mite, Steneotarsonemus spinki, in Rayne, Acadia Parish, Louisiana
- August 7, 2007, Detections of Panicle Rice Mite, Steneotarsonemus spinki, in Lajas, Puerto Rico
- July 24, 2007, Detections of Panicle Rice Mite, Steneotarsonemus spinki, in Brazoria County, Texas
Gypsy Moth, Lymantria dispar
- June 27, 2008, Quarantine of Pierce Pond Township and Township T3-R4-BKP-WKR in Somerset County, Maine, for Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- May 30, 2008, Quarantine of Floyd and Franklin Counties, Virginia, for Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- March 25, 2008, Quarantine of Fayette County, West Virginia, for Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- October 5, 2007, Quarantine of new areas of Maine for Gypsy Moth (GM) (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- September 25, 2007,
- May 3, 2007, Quarantine of St. Joseph County, Indiana, for Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- April 19, 2007, Quarantine of Cook, DuPage, and McHenry Counties, Illinois, for Gypsy Moth (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- March 16, 2007, Quarantine of Montgomery County, Virginia, for Gypsy Moth (GM)
- February 16, 2007, Quarantine of additional areas of Maine for Gypsy Moth (GM) (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- August 9, 2006, Quarantine of Craig, Giles, and Roanoke Counties, and the Cities of Salem and Roanoke, Virginia, for Gypsy Moth (GM) (Lymantria dispar), with Federal Order
- June 5, 2006, Quarantine of Monroe County, West Virginia, and Franklin and Delaware Counties, Ohio, for Gypsy Moth (GM) (Lymantria dispar)
- February 15, 2006, Quarantine of Seneca County, Ohio, for Gypsy Moth (GM) (Lymantria dispar)
- March 14, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Areas, WI, WV
Imported Fire Ant
- May 10, 2006, Regulatory Decision Regarding Imported Fire Ant (IFA) Queens in Granular Urea Fertilizer Shipments
- April 7, 2006, Quarantine of Polk and Perry Counties, Arkansas, for Imported Fire Ants (IFA) (Solenopsis invicta Buren, S. richteri Forel, and hybrids of these species)
- November 8, 2005, Best Management Practices for Control of Imported Fire Ants (IFA) on Migratory Beehives and Bee Equipment
Import/Export Conditions
- May 30, 2008, Federal Import Quarantine Order for the Climbing Ferns Lygodium microphyllumand Lygodium flexuosum
- February 08, 2008, Approval of U.S. Irradiation Facilities for Phytosanitary Treatment of Commodities
- May 31, 2007, Asian Gypsy Moth (AGM), Lymantria dispar, Vessel Certification Requirements for Japan
- April 20, 2007, Correction - Implementation of Irradiation Preclearance Program for Indian Mangos on Grapes from Chile
- February 1, 2006, Plant Pests in Marked Regulated Wood Packaging Material
- January 24, 2006, Increase in Treatment Duration for Brevipalpus chilensis on Grapes from Chile
Miscellaneous
- May 11, 2006, USDA Launches New Electronic System to Streamline Export Process
- April 4, 2006, Publication of a Proposed Rule in the Federal Register to Establish Criteria for Special Need Requests Under the Plant Protection Act
- March 20, 2006, Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ), Pest Detection and Management Programs Staff Name Change
- May 17, 2005, Name Change Effective Immediately -- Safeguarding Intervention and Trade Compliance to Smuggling Interdiction and Trade Compliance
- May 6, 2005, Plants for Planting Workshop
Nursery Stock
- December 10, 2007, Detections of Red Palm Mite (Raoiella indica) in Palm Beach County, Florida
- December 15, 2006, Red Palm Mite (Raoiella indica) Technical Working Group Formed
- May 11, 2006, Presence of Archips xylosteanus Linnaeus (Zhang 1994), Variegated Golden Tortrix (Lepidoptera/Tortricidae) on Memorial University Campus, St. Johns, Newfoundland
Orchard Pests
- April 28, 2008, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Light Brown Apple Moth, Epiphyas postvittana, Interstate Movement Restrictions (with attachments)
- November 20, 2007, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Light Brown Apple Moth (LBAM), Epiphyas postvittana; Interstate Movement Restrictions (with attachments)
- September 17, 2007, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Light Brown Apple Moth (LBAM), Epiphyas postvittana; Interstate Movement Restrictions
- May 2, 2007, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Light Brown Apple Moth (LBAM), Epiphyas postvittana; Interstate Movement Restrictions
- March 22, 2007, Light Brown Apple Moth in Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, California
- July 1, 2005, Regulatory Response to Detections of False Codling Moth by California Inspectors in South African Citrus Update
- June 24, 2005, Regulatory Response to Detections of False Codling Moth by California Inspectors in South African Citrus
Permitting
- September 8, 2006, Implementation of ePermits System
- February 9, 2006, Organism Permitting Review - Findings and Recommendations (430k)
Phytophthora ramorum
- May 16, 2008, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight, ramorum dieback, sudden oak death): Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum
- May 15, 2008, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight, ramorum dieback, sudden oak death): New Real-time PCR System for Molecular Diagnosis of P. ramorum.
- March 5, 2008, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight, ramorum dieback, sudden oak death): Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum
- December 11, 2007, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight, ramorum dieback, sudden oak death): List and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum
- August 22, 2007, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight, ramorum dieback, sudden oak death): Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum
- February 27, 2007, Phytophthora ramorum Interim Rule
- February 15, 2007, Phytophthora ramorum Quarantine Lifted at Tiffany Creek Preserve, New York
- September 21, 2006, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight & dieback, sudden oak death); Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum (with attachments)
- July 17, 2006, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight & dieback, sudden oak death); Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum (with attachments)
- April 5, 2006, Establishment of the Potentially Actionable Suspect Sample (PASS) System to Enhance Diagnostic Procedures for the Phytophthora ramorum Program
- March 14, 2006, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight & dieback, sudden oak death); Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum (with attachments)
- February 10, 2006, Phytophthora ramorum (ramorum blight & dieback, sudden oak death); Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported with P. ramorum (with attachments)
- November 15, 2005, Listing and Regulation of Plants Recently Reported Associated (with attachments)
- September 14, 2005, Revision of Associated Regulated Articles (nursery stock); Additions to APHIS List of Hosts and Plants Associated with P. ramorum
- August 3, 2005, Revision of Associated Regulated Articles (nursery stock); Additions to APHIS List of Hosts and Plants Associated with Phytophthora ramorum; Interim Application of Emergency Federal Order dated 22 December 2004 Regarding Newly Listed Plants
Pine Shoot Beetle, Tomicus piniperda
- June 16, 2008, Quarantine of Greene County, Indiana, for Pine Shoot Beetle (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- January 23, 2008, Quarantine of Rock Island and Mercer Counties, Illinois, for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- November 20, 2007, Quarantine of Entire State of New Jersey for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- November 19, 2007, Quarantine of Switzerland County, Indiana, for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- September 6, 2007, Quarantine of Putnam and Westchester Counties of New York for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- June 29, 2007, Quarantine of Dutchess County, New York, for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- February 8, 2007, Quarantine of Additional Counties of Maine for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- February 2, 2007, Quarantine of Cumberland County, New Jersey, for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- September 18, 2006, Quarantine of Entire State of Iowa for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- August 9, 2006, Quarantine of Morris and Somerset Counties, New Jersey for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda), with Federal Order
- June 26, 2006, Quarantine of Dubuque and Scott Counties of Iowa for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda) (with attachment)
- June 26, 2006, Quarantine of Entire State of Michigan for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda) (with attachment)
- June 26, 2006, Quarantine of Ross, Scioto, Jackson, and Highland Counties of Ohio for Pine Shoot Beetle (PSB) (Tomicus piniperda) (with attachment)
- May 1, 2006, Quarantine of the States of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island for Pine Shoot Beetle (Tomicus piniperda) (with attachment)
- February 28, 2006, Quarantine of Entire State of Wisconsin for Pine Shoot Beetle (with attachment)
- December 13, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - PA
- November 17, 2005, Notice for Change of Date for Implementation of Parallel Quarantine - NJ
- October 18, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - NJ
- September 16, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - MN
- July 13, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - IL
- June 21, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - WI
- June 1, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - IN
- May 27, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - NY
- May 17, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - PA
- May 16, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - WI
- April 7, 2005, Movement of White Pine Logs and Bark by Limited Permit
- January 1, 2005, Notice of Quarantined Area - MN
Plum Pox
- July 18, 2006, Plum Pox Virus Detected in Niagara County, New York
Potatoes
- July 14, 2008, Candidatus Liberibacter spp. as putative causal agent of Zebra Chip of potatoes
- August 28, 2006, Federal Domestic Quarantine Order for Potato Cyst Nematode Globodera pallida (PCN); Interstate Movement Restrictions and Detection Survey
- July 14, 2006, Potato Cyst Nematode (PCN), Globodera pallida, Update
Rusts, Smuts, and Bunts
- May 2, 2008, Establishment of Gladiolus Rust (GR) Quarantine for Commercial Gladiolus Farms in Hendry County, Florida
- April 7, 2008, Gladiolus Rust (Uromyces transversalis (Thum.))
- October 9, 2007, Diagnostics for Asian Soybean Rust, Phakopsora pachyrhizi
- September 25, 2007, Chrysanthemum White Rust (Puccinia horiana P. Henn) Found in Connecticut
- August 17, 2007, No Regulatory Action Required for Orange Rust of Sugarcane, Puccinia kuehnii, in Florida
- July 25, 2007, Detections of Orange Rust of Sugarcane, Puccinia kuehnii (W. Krüger) E.J. Butler, in Palm Beach County, Florida
- April 13, 2007, Correction/Clarification: March 29, 2007, Gladiolus Rust SPRO
- March 29, 2007, Gladiolus Rust (Uromyces transversalis (Thum.))
- March 8, 2007, Chrysanthemum White Rust (CWR) in California
- September 26, 2006, Chrysanthemum White Rust Found in Pennsylvania
- April 20, 2006, Gladiolus Rust (Uromyces transversalis (Thum.))
- March 30, 2005, Chrysanthemum White Rust (CWR): Limited Infestation in California
- October 28, 2004, Chrysanthemum White Rust
- October 5, 2004, Chrysanthemum White Rust
Sirex woodwasp, Sirex noctilio (Fabricius)
- March 3, 2008, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Sanilac County, Michigan
- November 9, 2007, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) (Sirex woodwasp) in Cortland County, New York and On-going Biocontrol Efforts in the State
- November 7, 2007, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Monroe County, Pennsylvania
- September 14, 2007, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Elk County, Pennsylvania
- August 27, 2007, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in in Erie County, Pennsylvania
- August 22, 2007, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Chemung, Herkimer and Tompkins Counties in New York
- August 7, 2007, Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in McKean County, Pennsylvania
- July 16, 2007, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Macomb County, Michigan
- December 13, 2006, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) (Sirex woodwasp) in Broome, Hamilton, Cattaraugus, Steuben, and St. Lawrence Counties in New York
- September 1, 2006, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) (Sirex woodwasp) in Bradford County, Pennsylvania
- September 1, 2006, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) (Sirex woodwasp) in Chautauqua and Madison Counties in New York
- August 8, 2006, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Sirex woodwasp) in Tioga County, Pennsylvania
- August 8, 2006, Detection of Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) (Sirex woodwasp) in Allegany, Erie, Genesee, Jefferson, Livingston, Monroe, Niagara, Oneida, Ontario, Orleans, Schuyler, Wyoming, and Yates Counties in New York
- November 14, 2005, Detection in Seneca and Wayne Counties, New York
- August 5, 2005, Detection in Cayuga, Onondaga, and Oswego Counties in New York
- March 2, 2005, Detection of the European wood wasp, Sirex noctilio (Fabricius) in New York
Swede Midge, Contarinia nasturtii (Kieffer)
- February 28, 2007, Swede Midge (Contarinia nasturtii) in New York State
- February 3, 2006, Swede Midge (Contarinia nasturtii) in New York State
Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci
- May 31, 2005, Q-Biotype of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci